ANSC 1000 TEXTBOOK REVIEW -- CHAPTER 30 -- SWINE
In our overview of the livestock industries, it was recommended
that you read the following chapters in Scientific Farm Animal
Production (8th Ed.) by R. E. Taylor and T. G. Field.
Chap. 2 An Overview of the U.S. Animal Industries
Chap. 26 Feeding and Managing Beef Cattle
Chap. 28 Feeding and Managing Dairy Cattle
Chap. 30 Feeding and Managing Swine
Chap. 32 Feeding and Managing Sheep
Chap. 34 Feeding and Managing Horses
CHAPTER 30 - Feeding and Managing Swine
27-1. List the four primary types of swine operations. (Note
that this is a little different from the way it was
presented in lecture.
27-2. Which of these four types is the most common?
27-3. Other than soundness and performance, what is an
important criteria for purchasing a boar?
27-4. Approximately 10% of all boars are sterile or
infertile. (True or False) If false, what is the
correct answer?
27-5. How many females can a mature boar breed in a week?
(Hand mating)
a) 2-3
b) 5-7
c) 10-12
27-6. Breeding should occur about 40 hours after the onset of
estrus. Why?
27-7. Gilts should be bred during their first heat cycle
because this is when they release the most ova.
(True or False)
27-8. Hot weather improves reproductive rates in gilts.
(True or False)
27-9. How should sows and gilts be fed during gestation?
27-10. On the average, how many pigs are farrowed per litter?
a) 6.5
b) 8.5
c) 10
d) 12.5
27-11. Normal gestation length in swine is how many days?
a) 60
b) 90
c) 114
d) 133
27-12. After farrowing, which is more critical for a sow--feed
or water?
27-13. Difficult births often enhance the occurrence of MMA in
sows. What does MMA stand for?
27-14. Baby pigs need temperatures of what range to survive?
a) 65øF
b) 90øF
c) 110øF
27-15. At what age can a baby pig regulate its own temperature?
a) 2 days
b) 1 week
c) 2 weeks
27-16. Why do producers clip the needle teeth of a bay pig?
27-17. How are pigs identified for record keeping?
a) tattoo
b) ear notch
c) ear tag
27-l8. Which nutrient is deficient in sow's?
27-19. Hogs are efficient growers. They usually require ___
pounds of feed per pound of gain.
a) 1 lb.
b) 2 lb.
c) 3 lb.
d) 5 lb.
27-20. Grains make up a major portion of a pig's diet. Does
grinding grains improve or decrease their value as a
feed?
27-21. Which grain is most widely used in swine diets?
27-22. What is the best single protein source for pigs?
27-23. What is the most limiting amino acid for swine?
27-24. A typical market weight for pigs is what?
a) 190 lb.
b) 200 lb.
c) 230 lb.
d) 250 lb.
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