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One way that CoAg and Alabama
Agricultural Experiment Station expertise and information are passed
on to the public is via the Alabama Cooperative Extension
System. The following are just a few examples of Extension's
latest efforts and accomplishments in the state, region and nation.
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Mulvaney
Named Miss Alabama 4-H
Katlin Mulvaney of Opelika, Ala., recently was awarded the
title of Miss Alabama 4-H by Auburn University Collegiate 4-H.
Mulvaney, a 4-H’er
for eight years, was chosen by a selection committee for her personal
qualifications, leadership experience, 4-H awards and recognitions,
public speaking abilities, extracurricular activities and an essay.
As Miss Alabama 4-H,
Mulvaney plans to promote the benefits of 4-H youth development |
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Katlin
Mulvaney |
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programs.
“I will go
anywhere to speak about the benefits of 4-H for youth and the impact
it has had on my life,” says Mulvaney. “Four-H’ers
pledge their head to clearer thinking, their heart to greater loyalty,
their hands to larger service and their health to better living
for their club, their community, their country and their world.
My platform for the year will be to speak about a fifth ‘H’
to complement our pledge, and that is hope for a better future.”
Collegiate 4-H gives
college students the opportunity to maintain a connection to 4-H,
to be part of a service and social group and to further develop
their leadership abilities, says Tony Cook, Extension 4-H specialist.
The program aims
to help youth develop knowledge, skills and attitudes that enable
them to become productive and contributing members of society. Four-H
impacts youth from all ethnic, racial and socio-economic backgrounds
who live in rural, suburban and urban communities.
For information
on AU Collegiate 4-H, contact Cook at 334-844-2233 or southern region
vice-president of 4-H Stephen DeAngelo at 334-826-7729. To schedule
Mulvaney for a speaking engagement, contact Molly Gregg at mgregg@
aces.edu or 334-844-2263.
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New
Tagging System Tracks Cattle from Pasture to Plate
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In a growing number of Alabama cattle herds, traditional
plastic ear tags that only provide an identification number are out,
and new electronic identification (EID) tags that can hold a wealth
of information about an individual animal are in.
The EID tags are a component of the Alabama Cooperative
Extension System’s |
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Alabama Beef Connection (ABC), a new
program designed to provide an information network between producers
and feedlots and packers. ABC allows producers to sell their calves
through normal marketing options and still receive performance information
on their animals, from birth to the feedlot to the processing plant.
Josh
Elmore, ABC coordinator, says putting EID tags in calves’
ears takes additional effort on a producer’s part, but he
says the efforts yield dividends.
“Those
tags will allow farmers to follow their animals through the marketing
chain until they are harvested,” he says. “At harvest,
information about weight, quality grade and yield grade will be
added to the animals’ records. Those data will come back to
the farmers. They can use that information to fine-tune their operations
to improve beef quality and overall herd productivity.”
The
data will not provide an instant picture of a cattle operation but
instead will show the variations that occur over time, Elmore says.
“Producers
will be able to determine, for example, if calves from a certain
sire grade higher more frequently than those of another sire,”
he says. “It will let producers evaluate how changes in management
practices such as feeding or herd health impact the animals’
quality at harvest.”
To
participate in the ABC program, cattle producers must meet several
criteria, including completion of Extension’s Beef Quality
Assurance Training and having an industry-accepted herd health program.
There also is a small per-head fee to cover the cost of the tags
and administering the program.
ABC
is a cooperative effort of Extension, the Alabama Beef Cattle Improvement
Association, the Alabama Farmers Federation, the Alabama Cattle
men’s Association, the Alabama Livestock Marketing Association
and the Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries.
Lisa
Kriese-Anderson, an Extension animal scientist and CoAg
associate professor, believes the program will continue to receive
federal funding in the agricultural appropriations package.
“This
program is focused on beef producers and brings together all of
the organizations in Alabama who work with beef cattle,” she
says. “It’s crucial that we all work together, enabling
our producers to run more profitable operations.” |
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Extension Economist, Team Receive National Recognition
For
the second year in a row, an Auburn University faculty member served
on a team that received national recognition for its efforts to
educate agriculture professionals about new federal farm policy.
Jim Novak, an Extension System economist and CoAg
professor of agricultural economics, received the Outstanding Public
Issues Program Award along with other members of the team. The award
was presented by the 2003 National Policy Education Committee and
the Farm Foundation. The team also was recognized for its work with
the National Extension Farm Bill Train-the-Trainer Program and received
the 2003 Farm Service Agency/ USDA Administrator’s Award in
appreciation for their efforts.
Novak
and other members of the team developed this program to acquaint
agricultural professionals with the new provisions outlined in the
Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002, commonly known as
the 2002 farm bill.
Extension Spearheading
Statewide Agri-Tourism Effort
Working
with three other public and private partners, the Extension System
is spearheading a statewide effort to help small communities capitalize
on two of their most abundant but frequently overlooked assets—agriculture
and tourism.
“Tourism
and farming, which each generate about $6 billion in income each
year in Alabama, are a natural match,” says Tom Chesnutt,
an Extension System tourism specialist and assistant professor in
the AU College of Human Sciences.
The
Agri-Tourism Partnership, composed of Extension, the Alabama Department
of Agriculture and Industries, the Alabama Farmers Federation and
the Alabama Bureau of Tourism and Travel— plans to tap into
this immense potential through a two-step process. Its first goal
is to develop the statewide Alabama Agri-Tourism Trail—an
exhaustive inventory of agri-tourism sites that will be posted on
the partnership’s new Web site at www. alabamaagritourism.com.
Once
this inventory is completed, Extension and its partners will conduct
an extensive marketing effort to alert the general public about
these opportunities. Although initial efforts will focus on marketing
existing agri-tourism operations, the partnership also has plans
for more ambitious outreach efforts in the future.
Extension Specialist and Cuban Exile Stresses Reconciliation
Recently, with the permission of the Cuban government,
Diego Gimenez—who is a CoAg associate professor of animal
sciences, Extension System animal scientist and Extension’s
Hispanic/Latino coordinator—accompanied Alabama Agriculture
and Industries Commissioner Ron Sparks and other Alabama agricultural
leaders to explore ways to improve trade and information exchanges
with Cuba.
Forty-two
years ago, Gimenez, a young Cuban exile and University of Florida
student, took part in the ill-fated Bay of Pigs invasion. An American
citizen for more than 30 years now, Gimenez has not forgotten his
commitment to the Cuban people.
He
is convinced that both Alabama and Auburn University are well positioned
to assist Cuba and its people as the country opens up to the rest
of the world.
“If
you look at Cuba, it is still predominantly an agricultural country
with a very strong need for many of the products commonly grown
in Alabama—cotton, cotton seed, grain, poultry and eggs and,
to a somewhat limited extent, pork, which is already being imported
from Canada,” Gimenez observes.
Timber
for general construction purposes is another crucial need, Gimenez
stresses.
The
fall of the Soviet Union and Cuba’s lack of foreign exchange
have forced Cuba to begin a slow, painful transition to a free-market
economy. As this transition occurs, Gimenez foresees an especially
valuable role for Auburn University working with its Cuban counterparts
to develop Extension programs.
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New
Assistant Extension Director Taking Hands-on Approach |
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When Paul Mask was growing up on a family farm in
Georgia, he spent a lot of time harvesting eggs and pimiento peppers
the old fashioned way—by hand. He adopted a hands-on approach
in his career as an Extension expert on grain and specialty crops
and on precision farming and he is retaining it now as a new assistant
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director of the Alabama Cooperative Extension
System.
Mask, a native of Fayette County, Ga., grew up on
an extremely diversified small farm that focused primarily on egg
production but also grew pullets and pimiento peppers on contract
and raised beef cattle and cotton.
“We did what now is coming in vogue again—value-added
activities,” he says. Mask’s family sold lots of eggs,
both directly on the farm and via a very large egg route, striving
to bring the best quality possible to their customers, which included
both individuals and restaurants.
Mask and his siblings all were involved in the day-to-day
work on the farm and Mask found himself intrigued by the biology of
agriculture.
That biological interest led him to Georgia State
University where he majored in biology and minored in chemistry and
math. While in undergraduate school, he worked full time and, during
his junior year in school, landed a job at the Georgia Experiment
Station in Griffin, Ga. His experience there working with a soil microbiologist
lured him into graduate school at the University of Georgia, where
he earned a master’s in agronomy specializing in soil microbiology.
From
there he went on to The Ohio State University where he earned a Ph.D.
in agronomy, specializing in plant biochemistry. He came to Auburn
fresh out of graduate school in 1982.
When he first arrived at Auburn, Mask’s 100-percent
Extension appointment found him working with grain crops, including
silage. He soon added specialty crops to his list of responsibilities
and, about six years ago, also embraced precision agriculture. Life
changed a bit for Mask in November 2003 when he was named assistant
Extension director for Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Resources.
“This
job is all about programs and making sure that Extension’s programs
are meeting the needs of the people,” says Mask of his new position.
“Extension is an agent of change and we are proud of that, but
we also have to change with the conditions around us. My job is to
make sure the programs change to meet those needs.”
Mask’s short-term goal as assistant director
is to help Extension through its current reorganization. “I
want to make that transition as smooth as possible,” says Mask.
His
long-term goal is “to make Extension as effective as possible
in solving people’s problems.” To that end, Mask encourages
everyone to voice their needs and opinions, first through their county
and area agents, but also to him if the need arises. “This door
is always open,” he states.
In his new position, Mask also works closely with
the AU College of Agriculture and the School of Forestry and Wildlife
Sciences, a fit he sees as both natural and important. “Our
specialists are in the College and School, so we are already intertwined.
Working together is a necessity.”
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