May 1994 SCSB# 380

RESEARCH-BASED SOIL TESTING INFORMATION
AND FERTILIZER RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR PEANUTS ON COASTAL PLAIN SOILS


Chapter 6
Calcium and Magnesium


References

ADAMS, FRED, AND D.L. HARTZOG. 1980. The nature of yield responses of Florunner peanuts to lime. Peanut Sci. 7:120-123.

ADAMS, J. F., AND D.L. HARTZOG. 1991. Seed quality of runner peanuts as affected bv gypsum and soil calcium. J. Plant Nutr. 14:841-85l.

ADAMS, J.F., D.L. HARTZOG, AND D.B. NELSON. 1993. Supplemental calcium application on yield, grade, and seed quality of runner peanut. Agron. J. 85:86-93.

ALVA, A.K., AND G.J. GASCHO. 1991. Differential leaching of cations and sulfate in gypsum amended soils. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant. Anal. 22:1195-1206.

ALVA, A.K., G.J. GASCHO, AND Y. GUANG. 1989. Gypsum material effects on peanut and soil calcium. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 20: 1727-1744.

ALVA, A. K., G. J. GASCHO, AND S. C. HODGES. 1990a. Peanut yield and grade vs. soil calcium indices in Coastal Plain soils. p. 232. In Agron. Abst., ASA, Madison, WI.

ALVA, A.K., G. J. GASCHO, AND W.A.CROMER. 1990b. Irrigation frequency affects leaching of cations from gypsum amended Coastal Plain surface soils. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 52:325-336.

BRADY, N.C., AND W.E. COLWELL. 1945. Yield and quality of large-seeded type peanuts as affected by K and certain combinations of K, Mg, and Ca. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 37: 429-444.

CLEMSON UNIVERSITY. 1982. Lime and fertilizer recommendations based on soil test results. Coop. Exten. Serv. Cir 476, Clemson, SC.

COFFELT, T.A., AND D.L. HALLOCK. 1986. Soil fertility responses of Virginia-type peanut cultivars. Agron. J. 78:131-137.

COLWELL, W. E., AND N.C. BRADY. 1945. The effect of calcium on yield and quality of large-seeded type peanuts. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 37:413-428.

COPE, J.T. JR., C.E. EVANS, AND H.C. WILLIAMS. 1981. Soil test fertilizer recommendations for Alabama crops. Alabama Agric. Exp. Stn. Cir. 251. Auburn University, AL.

COPE, J.T. JR., J.G. STARLING, H.W. IVEY, AND C.C. MITCHELL. 1984. Response of peanuts and other crops to fertilizers and lime in two 1ong-term experiments. Peanut Sci. 11:91-94.

COX, F. R. 1972. Effect of calcium sources and a fungicide on peanut production. J. Am. Peanut Research and Education Soc. 4: 121-129.

COX, F. R., F. ADAMS, AND BILLY B. TUCKER. 1982. Liming, fertilization, and mineral nutrition. pp. 139-164. In H. E. Pettee and C.T. Young (ed.) Peanut Science and Technology. Am. Peanut Res, and Educ. Soc. Inc. Yoakum, TX.

COX, F. R., G. A. SULLIVAN, AND C. K. MARTIN. 1976. Effect of calcium and irrigation treatments on peanut yield, grade, and seed quality. Peanut Sci. 3:81-85.

CSINOS, A. S., AND T. P. GAINES. 1986. Peanut pod rot complex: A geocarposphere nutrient imbalance. Plant Plant Dis. 70:525-529.

DAVIS-CARTER, J. G., G. J. GASCHO, M. B. PARKER, AND J. E. SHANNON. 1993. Soil potassium, magnesium, and calcium interactions in peanuts pp. 90-99. In 1992 Georgia Peanut Research-Extension Rep. No. 2. Uni. of Georgia. Athens, GA.

FILONOW, A.B., H.A. MELOUK, M. MARTIN, AND J. SHERWOOD 1988. Effect of calcium sulfate on pod rot of peanut. Plant Dis. 72:589-593.

GAINES, T.P., M.B. PARKER, AND M.E. WALKER. 1989. Runner and Virginia-type peanut response to gypsum in relation to soil calcium level. Peanut Sci.16:116-118.

GAINES, T.P., M.B. PARKER, AND M.E. WALKER. 1991. Limestone and gypsum effects on calcium nutrition of ‘Florunner’ and ‘NC-7’ peanuts. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 22:117-135.

GASCHO, G.J., A.K. ALVA, S. . HODGES, AND A.S. CSINOS. 1989. Spring applied calcium sources and bloom applied gypsum as calcium sources for peanut -1988. pp. 52-57. 1988 Georgia Peanut Research-Extension Report. Univ. Ga. Coop. Research-Extension Pub. 3.

GASCHO, G. J., A. K. ALVA, S.C. HODGES, AND A.S. CSINOS. 1991. Pre-plant incorporated limestone as a calcium source for peanut. Proc. Am. Peanut Res. Ed. Soc. 23:74

GASCHO, G. J., S.C. HODGES, A.K. ALVA, A.S CSINOS, AND B.G. MULLINIX, JR. 1993. Calcium source and time of application for runner and virginia peanuts. Peanut Sci. 20:31-35.

HALLOCK, D.L., AND A.H. ALLISON. 1980. Effects of three calcium sources applied on peanuts. I. Productivity and seed quality. Peanut Sci. 7:19-25.

HALLOCK, D.L., AND A.H. ALLISON. 1981. Response to landplaster by Virginia type peanuts grown in Virginia during 1970-1979. Proc. Am. Peanut Res. Educ. Soc. 13:53-54.

HALLOCK, D.L., AND K.H. GARREN. 1968. Pod breakdown, yield and grade of Virginia type peanuts as affected by Ca, Mg, and K sulfates. Agron. J. 60:253-357.

HANLON, E.A., G. KIDDER, AND B.L. McNEAL. 1990. Soil, container media, and water testing interpretations and IFAS standardized fertilization recommendations. Florida Cooperative Ext. Serv. Cir. 817. IFAS, Univ. of Florida., Gainesville, FL.

HARTZOG, D., AND F. ADAM.,1973. Fertilizer, gypsum and lime experiments with peanuts in Alabama. Auburn Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull. 448.

HARTZOG, D., AND J.F. ADAMS. 1988. Soil fertility experiments with peanuts in Alabama, 1973-1986. Auburn Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull. 594.

HODGES, S.C., J.A. BALDWIN, M. SUMNER, H. SMAL. 1989. On-farm diagnostic methods for soil calcium - 1988. pp. 111-114. In Georgia Peanut Research-Extension Report. Univ. Ga. Coop. Research-Extension Pub. 3.

HODGES, S.C., AND G. J. GASCHO. 1992. Comparison of plow layer and pegging zone soil test results in Georgia. Proc. Am. Peanut Res. Educ. Soc. 24:31.

McGILL, J.F. 1981. How calcium and potassium together affect your peanuts. Peanut Farmer 17(6):21.

PARKER, M.B., AND M.E. WALKER. 1986. Soil pH and manganese effects on manganese nutrition of peanut. Agron. J. 78:614-620.

PLANK, C.O. 1989. Soil test handbook for Georgia. Univ. Georgia Coop. Ext. Serv., Univ. of Georgia. Athens, GA.

REED, J.F., AND N.C. BRADY. 1948. Liming for peanuts in relation to exchangeable soil calcium and effect on yield, quality,and uptake of calcium and potassium. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 40:15-31.

SCHMIDT, J.P., AND F. R. Cox. 1992. Evaluation of the Magnesium soil test interpretation for peanut. Peanut Sci. 19: 126-131.

SOUTHERN REGIONAL SOIL TESTING AND PLANT ANALYSIS RESEARCH INFORMATION EXCHANGE GROUP. 1984. Procedures used by state soil testing laboratories in the southern region of the United States. Southern Coop. Ser., Bull. 190 (revised).

SULLIVAN, G.A., G.L. JONES, AND R.P. MOORE. 1974. Effect of dolomitic limestone, gypsum,and potassium on yield and seed quality of peanuts. Peanut Sci. 1:73-77.

TUCKER, M.R., AND R. RHODES. 1987. Crop fertilization based on North Carolina soil tests. North Carolina Dept. Agric. Agron. Div. Cir. 1.

VIRGINIA PEANUT PRODUCTION GUIDE. 1993. Va. Coop. Ext. Ser. VPI&SU, Blacksburg, VA.

WALKER, M.E. 1975. Calcium requirements for peanuts. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 6.299-313.

WALKER, M.E., AND A.S. CSINOS. 1980. Effect of gypsum on yield, grade, and incidence of pod rot in five peanut cultivars. Peanut Sci. 7:109-113.

WALKER, M.E., R.A. FLOWERS, R.J. HENNING, T.C. KEISLING, AND B. MULLINIX. 1979. Response of Early Bunch peanuts to calcium and potassium fertilization. Peanut Sci. 6:119-123.

WALKER, M.E., T.P. GAINES, AND M.B. PARKER. 1989. Potassium, magnesium,and irrigation effects on peanuts grown on two soils. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 20:1011-1032.

WALKER, M.E., AND T.C. KEISLING. 1978. Response of five cultivars to gypsum fertilization on soils varying in Ca content. Peanut Sci. 5:57-60.

WALKER, M.E., T.C.KEISLING, AND J.S.DREXLER. 1976. Response of three peanut cultivars to gypsum. Agron. J. 68: 527-218.

WHITTY, E.B., D.W. GORBET, G. KIDDER, AND F.M. STOKES. 1986. Calcium studies on peanuts in Florida. Proc. Am. Peanut Res. Educ. Soc. 18:50.


Document Prepared by:
Leigh H. Stribling, lstribli@acesag.auburn.edu
Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station
Auburn University

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